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Anatomy, Histology, Embryology and Neuroanatomy

Data

Official data in SubjectManager for the following academic year: 2020-2021

Course director

Number of hours/semester

lectures: 42 hours

practices: 84 hours

seminars: 0 hours

total of: 126 hours

Subject data

  • Code of subject: OAA-NEA-T
  • 9 kredit
  • General Medicine
  • Basic modul
  • spring
Prerequisites:

OAA-AA2-T completed , OAA-SF2-T completed , OAA-AA1-T completed

Exam course:

yes

Course headcount limitations

min. 5 – max. 200

Topic

Macroscopic and microscopic anatomy, and development of the central nervous system. Morphological basis of neuroendocrine integration. Regional anatomy of the head and the neck.
Macroscopic, microscopic and ultrastructural composition of the central nervous system including functional and developmental aspects. Regions of the head and neck with particular reference to those structures innervated by the cranial nerves. Macroscopic and microscopic anatomy of the endocrine organs, as well as sensory organs, and the development of these systems. The course is to give basic morphological knowledge to further clinical studies, including neurology, neurosurgery, ophthalmology, craniofacial surgery, etc.

Lectures

  • 1. Histology of the skin. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 2. Development of the nervous system, molecular-genetical background. - Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • 3. Circulation of the cerebrospinal fluid, blood supply of the brain, meninges: clinical implications. - Dr. Pethőné Dr. Lubics Andrea
  • 4. Methods for studying the nervous system. - Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • 5. Basic neurohistology. The neuron. - Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • 6. Basic neurohistology. The peripheral nerve. The peripheral glia. Nerve regeneration. - Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • 7. Basic neurohistology. Axon terminals 1. Synapses. - Dr. Kiss Péter
  • 8. Basic neurohistology. Axon terminals 2. Receptors. - Dr. Kiss Péter
  • 9. Basic neurohistology. The glia. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 10. Blood supply and meninges of the spinal cord, clinal aspects. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 11. Microscopic organization of the spinal cord. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 12. Spinal reflexes. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 13. Ascending pathways of the spinal cord. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 14. Descending pathways of the spinal cord. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 15. The structural organization of the rhombencephalon and the mesencephalon. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 16. Nuclei of the cranial nerves. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 17. The reticular formation. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 18. Anatomical bases of brainstem reflexes. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 19. The general structure of the cerebellar cortex. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 20. Connections and functions of the cerebellum. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 21. The diencephalon. The thalamus. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 22. Basal ganglia. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 23. Cerebral cortex. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 24. Structure and connections of the hippocampus. - Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • 25. The hypothalamus and the hypothalamo-hypophyseal system. - Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • 26. Endocrine organs 1. - Dr. Nagy András Dávid
  • 27. Endocrine organs 2. - Dr. Nagy András Dávid
  • 28. Autonomous nervous system 1. - Dr. Csernus Valér
  • 29. Autonomous nervous system 2. - Dr. Csernus Valér
  • 30. The eye. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 31. The eye and its development. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 32. The external muscles of the eye, movements of the eye and their central mechanisms. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 33. The retina. - Dr. Horváth-Opper Gabriella
  • 34. Visual pathway. - Dr. Horváth-Opper Gabriella
  • 35. The tympanic cavity, its contents and their development. - Dr. Tamás Andrea
  • 36. The bony and membranous labyrinth and their development. - Dr. Tamás Andrea
  • 37. The auditory pathways. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 38. The vestibular system. - Dr. Tóth Pál
  • 39. Neural basis for the movement-coordination. - Dr. Csernus Valér
  • 40. The somatosensory systems. - Dr. Csernus Valér
  • 41. Clinical implications of the central nervous system. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • 42. Closing lecture. - Dr. Reglődi Dóra

Practices

  • 1. Dissecting room: The skull.
  • 2. Dissecting room: The skull.
  • 3. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 4. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 5. Histology: The skull.
  • 6. Histology: The skull.
  • 7. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 8. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 9. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 10. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 11. Histology: The integument.
  • 12. Histology: The integument.
  • 13. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 14. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 15. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 16. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain.
  • 17. Histology: Neurons, peripherial nerves.
  • 18. Histology: Neurons, peripherial nerves.
  • 19. Dissecting room: Sections of the brain.
  • 20. Dissecting room: Sections of the brain.
  • 21. Dissecting room: Sections of the brain.
  • 22. Dissecting room: Sections of the brain.
  • 23. Histology: Nerve terminals, glia.
  • 24. Histology: Nerve terminals, glia.
  • 25. Dissecting room: The spinal cord.
  • 26. Dissecting room: The spinal cord.
  • 27. Dissecting room: The spinal cord.
  • 28. Dissecting room: The spinal cord.
  • 29. Histology: Histology of the spinal cord.
  • 30. Histology: Histology of the spinal cord.
  • 31. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 32. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 33. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 34. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 35. Histology: The spinal cord and the brainstem (seminar).
  • 36. Histology: The spinal cord and the brainstem (seminar).
  • 37. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 38. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 39. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 40. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 41. Histology: The cortex of the cerebellum.
  • 42. Histology: The cortex of the cerebellum.
  • 43. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 44. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 45. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 46. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 47. Histology: Cerebellum and diencephalon (seminar).
  • 48. Histology: Cerebellum and diencephalon (seminar).
  • 49. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 50. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 51. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 52. Dissecting room: Regions of the head and neck.
  • 53. Histology: Cerebral cortex.
  • 54. Histology: Cerebral cortex.
  • 55. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 56. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 57. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 58. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 59. Histology: Endocrine organs 1.
  • 60. Histology: Endocrine organs 1.
  • 61. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 62. Dissecting room: Dissection of the brain in situ.
  • 63. Dissecting room: The orbita.
  • 64. Dissecting room: The orbita.
  • 65. Histology: Endocrine organs 2.
  • 66. Histology: Endocrine organs 2.
  • 67. Dissecting room: The orbita.
  • 68. Dissecting room: The orbita.
  • 69. Dissecting room: The inner ear.
  • 70. Dissecting room: The inner ear.
  • 71. Histology: The eye.
  • 72. Histology: The eye.
  • 73. Dissecting room: The inner ear.
  • 74. Dissecting room: The inner ear.
  • 75. Dissecting room: X-ray, MR/CT pictures of the brain and brain vessels.
  • 76. Dissecting room: X-ray, MR/CT pictures of the brain and brain vessels.
  • 77. Histology: The inner ear.
  • 78. Histology: The inner ear.
  • 79. Dissecting room: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.
  • 80. Dissecting room: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.
  • 81. Dissecting room: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.
  • 82. Dissecting room: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.
  • 83. Histology: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.
  • 84. Histology: Recapitulation, preparation for the exam.

Seminars

Reading material

Obligatory literature

http://an-server.pote.hu

Literature developed by the Department

http://an-server.pote.hu

Notes

http://an-server.pote.hu

Recommended literature

http://an-server.pote.hu

Conditions for acceptance of the semester

In the histology practices, the students must prepare a histology notebook with the drawings of every slide studied during the semester. The notebook will be double-checked and signed by the practice leader at the end of the semester. Presence on at least 85% of course hours is required. Absence (for any reason) is max. 18 teaching hours (= 18x45 min.) including max. 13 practice hours.

Mid-term exams

Midterm tests are cancelled

Making up for missed classes

Individual study on the consecutive practices of the group (max. three times).

Exam topics/questions

http://an-server.pote.hu

Examiners

  • Dr. Csernus Valér
  • Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • Dr. Horváth Judit
  • Dr. Horváth-Opper Gabriella
  • Dr. Kiss Péter
  • Dr. Pethőné Dr. Lubics Andrea
  • Dr. Reglődi Dóra
  • Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • Dr. Tamás Andrea

Instructor / tutor of practices and seminars

  • Dr. Csernus Valér
  • Dr. Gaszner Balázs
  • Dr. Hollósy Tibor
  • Dr. Kiss Péter
  • Dr. Kovács László Ákos
  • Dr. Opper Balázs
  • Dr. Rékási Zoltán
  • Dr. Tamás Andrea
Rólunk