Ophthalmology

Data

Official data in SubjectManager for the following academic year: 2023-2024

Topic

The diagnostic tools and therapies of ophthalmic diseases will be discussed highlighting the diseases occurring frequently in the general practices and emergency ambulancies. The basic diagnostic methods needed also in non-ophthalmical offices are treaned.

Lectures

• 1. Introduction. Funcional anatomy of the eye. - Dr. Csutak Adrienne
• 2. Conjunctiva, cornea, sclera, the uveal tract. Intraocular inflammations. - Dr. Szalai Eszter
• 3. Diseases of the lacrimal apparatus. - Dr. Csutak Adrienne
• 4. The lens. Cataract. - Dr. Werling Dóra
• 5. The glaucoma. - Kereskainé Dr. Hámor Andrea
• 6. The vitreous and the vitreoretinal diseases. Retinal detachment. - Dr. Nagy Ágnes
• 7. Retinal dystrophies. Electrophysiology. - Dr. Szapáryné Dr. Gaál Valéria
• 8. Age related macular degeneration (AMD). Senile changes and degenerations of the eye. - Bánfainé Dr. Horváth Adrienn
• 9. Ocular oncology. - Dr. Szalai Eszter
• 10. Systemic diseases in Ophthalmology. Diabetic eye diseases. - Molnárné Dr. Lantos Krisztina
• 11. Neuroophthalmology. - Dr. Kölkedi Zsófia
• 12. Pediatric ophthalmology. ROP. Strabismus. Ambylopia - Dr. Szapáryné Dr. Gaál Valéria
• 13. Ocular injuries. - Dr. Nagy Ágnes
• 14. Differential diagnostics. Consultation. - Kereskainé Dr. Hámor Andrea

Practices

• 1. Ophthalmological examinations: anamnesis, functional examinations: visual acuity, keratometry, corneal topography; morphological examinations: inspection, slit-lamp examination, fluorescein staining, upper eyelid eversion.
• 2. Ophthalmological examinations: anamnesis, functional examinations: visual acuity, keratometry, corneal topography; morphological examinations: inspection, slit-lamp examination, fluorescein staining, upper eyelid eversion.
• 3. Differential diagnosis of “Red eye”. Keratoplasty.
• 4. Differential diagnosis of “Red eye”. Keratoplasty.
• 5. Diseases of the eyelids. Dry eye disease. Diagnostic examination of dry eye disease. Corneal refractive surgeries.
• 6. Diseases of the eyelids. Dry eye disease. Diagnostic examination of dry eye disease. Corneal refractive surgeries.
• 7. Cataract surgery, complications. Biometry and ultrasound examinations.
• 8. Cataract surgery, complications. Biometry and ultrasound examinations.
• 9. Primary and secondary glaucoma.Therapy of glaucoma. Tonometry, Perimetry, OCT, RNFL.
• 10. Primary and secondary glaucoma.Therapy of glaucoma. Tonometry, Perimetry, OCT, RNFL.
• 11. Ultrasound examination, vitrectomy, scleral buckling.
• 12. Ultrasound examination, vitrectomy, scleral buckling.
• 13. Diagnosty in retinal dystrophies. Laser therapy in ophthalmology.
• 14. Diagnosty in retinal dystrophies. Laser therapy in ophthalmology.
• 15. Senile changes and degenerations of the fundus, fljuorescein angiography (FLAG) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) in AMD. Treatment possibilities.
• 16. Senile changes and degenerations of the fundus, fljuorescein angiography (FLAG) and optical coherence tomography (OCT) in AMD. Treatment possibilities.
• 17. The orbit: inflammation, tumors. Ultrasounds, Orbital CT, MRI.
• 18. The orbit: inflammation, tumors. Ultrasounds, Orbital CT, MRI.
• 19. Funduscopy, normal Fundus, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, hypertension, EOP.
• 20. Funduscopy, normal Fundus, diabetes mellitus, atherosclerosis, hypertension, EOP.
• 21. Neuroophthalmology in practice: color vision, ocular motility, pupillary reflexes, Hess Test, Perimetry etc.
• 22. Neuroophthalmology in practice: color vision, ocular motility, pupillary reflexes, Hess Test, Perimetry etc.
• 23. Drugs in ophthalmology and in pediatric ophthalmology. Pediatric ophthalmology. Ophthalmology in pregnancy.
• 24. Drugs in ophthalmology and in pediatric ophthalmology. Pediatric ophthalmology. Ophthalmology in pregnancy.
• 25. Practical notes on ocular injuries. Causes of blindness. Rehabilitation.
• 26. Practical notes on ocular injuries. Causes of blindness. Rehabilitation.
• 27. Consultation
• 28. Ocular injuries. Low vision aids (video demonstration)

Seminars

Reading material

Obligatory literature

Literature developed by the Department

lecture slides

Notes

practice slides

Recommended literature

G. Lang: Ophthalmology, Thieme

Conditions for acceptance of the semester

It is obligatory to attend all the lectures and practices.

Mid-term exams

professional test

Making up for missed classes

Catching up on confirmed internships: by appointment.

Exam topics/questions

1. A) Gross anatomy of globe
B) Ophthalmological complications of hypertension and diabetes mellitus
2. A) Anatomy of the ocular adnexa
B) Vascular diseases of the retina
3. A) The methods of examination, special ophthalmologic examinations
B) Treatment of strabismus
4. A) Ophthalmoscopy and its significance, the blurred disc margin
B) Diseases of the eyelids and their treatment
5. A) Physiology and pathophysiology of the tears
B) Retinal detachment and its treatment
6. A) Applying bandage, ointment and drop to the eye, irrigation of the nasolacrimal duct
B) Ophthalmological traumatology
7. A) The significance of the vitreous body
B) Diseases of the conjunctiva and their treatment
8. A) Anatomy and physiology of the retina
B) Diseases of the lacrimal apparatus and their treatment
9. A) The classification of the glaucoma
B) Tumors of the lids, of the globe and of the orbita
10. A) Anatomy and physiology of the extraocular muscles
B) Chief complaints in ophthalmology; taking the patients history
11. A) The significance and diagnosis of strabismus
B) Treatment of cataracta
12. A) The sensory visual pathway
B) Diseases of the cornea and their treatment
13. A) Emergency situations in ophthalmology
B) Diseases of the sclera and their treatment
14. A) Lethal diseases in ophthalmology
B) Glaucomas - other than chronic open angle glaucoma
15. A) Causes of sudden monocular loss of vision
B) Inflammation of the uveal tract
16. A) Differential diagnosis of red eye
B) The blindness: main causes, prevention
17. A) Pharmacology of the eye, commonly used eye medications
B) The orbit and its diseases
18. A) Nervous innervations of the globe and its adnexa
B) Diseases of the macula and their treatment
19. A) Significance of ophthalmology in the choice of profession
B) Diagnosis and therapy of chronic open angle glaucoma
20. A) Pediatric ophthalmology. Special subjects of pediatric interests
B) Significant degenerations of the retina
21. A) Genetic aspects of the eye diseases
B) Diseases of the optic nerve

Examiners

• Bánfainé Dr. Horváth Adrienn
• Dr. Csutak Adrienne
• Dr. Kölkedi Zsófia
• Dr. Nagy Ágnes
• Dr. Szalai Eszter
• Dr. Szapáryné Dr. Gaál Valéria
• Dr. Tóthné Dr. Vékási Mária Judit
• Kereskainé Dr. Hámor Andrea
• Molnárné Dr. Lantos Krisztina

Instructor / tutor of practices and seminars

• Bánfainé Dr. Horváth Adrienn
• Dr. Csutak Adrienne
• Dr. Kölkedi Zsófia
• Dr. Nagy Ágnes
• Dr. Szalai Eszter
• Dr. Szapáryné Dr. Gaál Valéria
• Dr. Tóthné Dr. Vékási Mária Judit
• Dr. Werling Dóra
• Hajóssy Kristóf Imre
• Kereskainé Dr. Hámor Andrea
• Molnárné Dr. Lantos Krisztina