Oral Surgery: Basics

Adatok

A Tantárgybejelentőben megadott hivatalos adatok az alábbi tanévre: 2024-2025

Tematika

The aim of this subject is to introduce the fundaments of oral and maxillofacial surgery; especially dental local anesthesia and tooth extractions.

Exercising dental local anesthetic methods and to become experienced in daily tooth extractions.

Előadások

• 1. Principles of dentoalveolar surgery and the relationship with dental practice. - Szalma József
• 2. Principles of asepsis and antisepsis. - Szalma József
• 3. Instrumentation of the clinical oral surgery practice. - Szalma József
• 4. Clinical pharmacology of local anesthesia, physiology of pain. - Szalma József
• 5. Local anesthetic methods in the maxilla. - Szalma József
• 6. Local anesthetic methods in the mandible. - Szalma József
• 7. Typical tooth extractions (using forceps). - Szalma József
• 8. Instructions and motivating after extractions. Alveolitis. - Szalma József
• 9. Prevention and management of medical emergencies in the dental chair. - Szalma József
• 10. Diagnostic methods of oral surgery. The influence of the correct diagnosis. - Kövér Zsanett
• 11. Maxillofacial clinical anatomy. - Kövér Zsanett
• 12. Extraoral anesthetic methods, the complications of local anesthesia. - Kövér Zsanett
• 13. General systemic diseases in dental practice. - Kövér Zsanett
• 14. Antibiotic prophylaxis and therapy. - Kövér Zsanett

Gyakorlatok

• 1. Introduction. The presentation of oral surgery workflow, basic requirements of proper clothing, safety measurements.
• 2. The methods of asepsis and antisepsis. Oral surgery instruments. Presentation.
• 3. Oral surgery instruments. Presentation.
• 4. Instruments. Practicing the proper usage.
• ...

  5. Instruments. Practicing the proper usage.
• 6. Instruments. Practicing the proper usage.
• 7. The tools and materials of local anaesthesia. Demonstration.
• 8. Demonstration of local anaesthesia in the upper jaw.
• 9. Demonstration of local anaesthesia in the lower jaw.
• 10. Local anaesthesa performed by students.
• 11. Routine extraction. Steps, safety measurements. Demonstration.
• 12. The position of the dentist and the patient by different oral surgical approaches. Demonstration.
• 13. Routine extraction performed by students.
• 14. Repeating and completion of the knowledge.

Szemináriumok

A tananyag elsajátításához szükséges segédanyagok

Kötelező irodalom

Szabo Gy.: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Semmelweis, 2001.

Stanley F. Malamed: Local Anesthesia, Mosby 1990

Saját oktatási anyag

Lecture notes. It is important to make notices, because lecture slides are only a skeleton or visual completion of the lecture material.

Jegyzet

-

Ajánlott irodalom

Larry J. Peterson, Edward Ellis III, James R. Hupp, Myron R. Tucker: Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 1998

A félév elfogadásának feltételei

Attendance on lectures and practices is obligatory. No make up for missed classes. Missing more than 20% will automatically reject semester acceptance [i.e. 3 or more missing of 14 lectures or 3 or more missing of 14 practices] and the semester has to be repeated.

Félévközi ellenőrzések

The oral exam can be performed, only, when the randomly given oral surgery instruments are identified by the applicant and the function is well represented.

Távolmaradás pótlásának lehetőségei

There is no possibility.

Vizsgakérdések

1. Disinfection, sterilization and aseptic methods in dental practice.

2. The kind of local anesthetic solutions and their pharmacology.

3. The equipment of local anesthesia.

4. Armamentarium for basic oral surgery.

5. Typical tooth extractions.

6. The pharmacology of antibiotics.

7. The complications of dental local anesthesia.

8. Maxillofacial anatomy and the fundaments of oral surgery.

9. Antibiotic prophylaxis.

10. Type of elevators.

11. The physiology of pain.

12. Anatomy of maxillary nerve (V/2).

13. Extraoral anesthetic methods.

14. Anesthetic methods of maxillary teeth.

15. Extraction forceps.

16. Anesthetic methods of mandibular teeth.

17. Specification for the use of elevators.

18. The anatomic property of the teeth by extraction.

19. Frequent general systemic diseases in dental practice.

20. Instructions and motivating after extractions.

21. The armamentarium for tooth removing.

22. Anatomy of mandibular nerve (V/3).

23. Anatomy of mandible and maxilla.

24. The branches of carotid artery. (Art. carotis int. and ext.)

25. The connection between upper teeth and the maxillary sinus.

26. Anatomy of salivary glands.

27. Management of dental emergency.

28. The type of diagnostic methods making diagnosis in oral surgery.

29. The lymphatic system of head and neck.

Vizsgáztatók

• Soós Balázs
• Szalma József

Gyakorlatok, szemináriumok oktatói

• Soós Balázs
• Szalma József