Pathophysiology of Chronic Obstructive Lung Diseases (COPD)

Daten

Offizielle Daten in der Fachveröffentlichung für das folgende akademische Jahr: 2024-2025

Thematik

Chronic obstructive lung diseases (COPD) are among the leading causes of mortality in our society. The aim of the course is to analyse the epidemiology, pathogenesis and consequences of the diseases that belong to COPD with regard to the latest scientific evidence. Topics of the course include the pathophysiology of smoking and its consequences, the theoretical basis of the prevention and therapy of bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Participants of the course will take an active part in lung function tests in the Laboratory of Respiratory Physiology and gain practical insight in the functional diagnostics of COPD. Theory will be complemented by case histories.

Vorlesungen

• 1. Definition of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases._x000D_ Epidemiology of COPD. Systemic inflammation in COPD. - Balaskó Márta
• 2. Pathophysiological consequences of smoking/tobacco use. - Balaskó Márta
• 3. Case history. Chronic bronchitis: etiology, pathogenesis, and complications. I - Balaskó Márta
• 4. Chronic bronchitis: etiology, pathogenesis, and complications. II - Balaskó Márta
• 5. Emphysema: etiology, pathogenesis, and complications I - Balaskó Márta
• 6. Emphysema: etiology, pathogenesis, and complications II. Case history. - Balaskó Márta
• 7. Established drugs in the therapy of COPD. - Balaskó Márta
• 8. New directions in the therapy of COPD. Differential diagnosis of COPD. - Balaskó Márta
• 9. Etiology and pathogenesis of bronchial asthma I - Balaskó Márta
• 10. Etiology and pathogenesis of bronchial asthma II. Case history. - Balaskó Márta
• 11. Pathophysiological concepts of asthma treatment. I - Balaskó Márta
• 12. Pathophysiological concepts of asthma treatment II. New directions of drug development. Case history. - Balaskó Márta

Praktika

Seminare

Materialien zum Aneignen des Lehrstoffes

Obligatorische Literatur

Vom Institut veröffentlichter Lehrstoff

Lecture slides are uploaded to TEAMS.

Skript

Empfohlene Literatur

Harrison: The Principles of Internal Medicine, 16th edition, (respective chapters), McGraw-Hill 2005 ISBN 0071391428

Székely Miklós (editor) Basic concepts in pathopysiology. Medicina Publishing House Budapest, 2019.

Voraussetzung zum Absolvieren des Semesters

None

Semesteranforderungen

None.

Möglichkeiten zur Nachholung der Fehlzeiten

An essay on the topic of the missed lecture.

Prüfungsfragen

The definition and epidemiological features of COPD

Etiology and pathogenesis of chronic bronchitis

Lung function tests and other diagnostic criteria of chronic bronchitis

Complications of chronic bronchitis

Pathophysiological basis of the treatment of chronic bronchitis

Etiology, pathogenesis and complications of emphysema

The pathophysiology of smoking

The definition and epidemiological features of bronchial asthma

Etiology and pathogenesis of bronchial asthma

Lung function tests and other diagnostic criteria of bronchial asthma

Complications of bronchial asthma

Pathophysiological concept of the treatment of bronchial asthma

The grade depends on the final test score.

Prüfer

Praktika, Seminarleiter/innen