Internal Medicine: Nephrology, Hypertension

Adatok

A Tantárgybejelentőben megadott hivatalos adatok az alábbi tanévre: 2026-2027

Tematika

The importance of nephrology and hypertension is increasing among the subspecialties of internal medicine. The topic of this curriculum is to introduce the classical nephrology (nephrotic sy., acute glomerlonephritides, urinary tract infections, hereditary kidney disease etc.) and hypertension. We also focus on the complications of diabetes, hypertension and peripheral arterial diseases which are leading causes of end stage kidney disease all over the world.

Előadások

• 1. The classification of renal diseases. Examination of the kidney 1. - Wittmann István
• 2. The classification of renal diseases. Examination of the kidney 2. - Wittmann István
• 3.

  Chronic kidney disease and proteinuria

  - Wittmann István
• 4.

  Diabetic kidney disease.

  - Wittmann István
• 5.

  Nephrotic syndrome

  - Wittmann István
• 6.

  Acute glomerulonephritis. Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.

  - Wittmann István
• 7.

  Renal involvement in systemic diseases: SLE, HUS, Henoch-Schönlein purpura

  - Molnár Gergő Attila
• 8.

  Acut kidney injury

  - Kovács Tibor József
• 9.

  IgA nephropathy.

  - Vas Tibor
• 10.

  Hypertension and the kidney, atheromatous renovascular disease

  - Kovács Tibor József
• 11.

  Acute and chronic renal tubulonterstitial nephritis.

  - Laczy Boglárka
• 12.

  Electrolyte and acid-base disturbances.

  - Sebők Judit
• 13.

  End-stage kidney disease. Renal replacement therapy.

  - Csiky Botond
• 14.

  Angiology

  - Sebők Judit

Gyakorlatok

• 1.

  Case history taking, physical examination of renal patients. Urinanalysis.

• 2.

  Case history taking, physical examination of renal patients. Urinanalysis.

• 3.

  The tests evaluating renal function. How to evaluate the results of renal imaging procedures?

• 4.

  The tests evaluating renal function. How to evaluate the results of renal imaging procedures?

• 5.

  The causes, forms and differential diagnosis of hematuria and proteinuria. The differential diagnosis of oedema.

• 6.

  The causes, forms and differential diagnosis of hematuria and proteinuria. The differential diagnosis of oedema.

• 7.

  Diagnosis and treatment of primary and secondary forms of glomerulonephritis. Examination of patients with acute and rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.

• 8.

  Diagnosis and treatment of primary and secondary forms of glomerulonephritis. Examination of patients with acute and rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.

• 9.

  Chronic kidney disease. Follow-up of patients with kidney disease. Specific and non-specific treatment of kidney diseases.

• 10.

  Chronic kidney disease. Follow-up of patients with kidney disease. Specific and non-specific treatment of kidney diseases.

• 11.

  Examination of patients with IgA nephropathy.

• 12.

  Examination of patients with IgA nephropathy.

• 13.

  Examinaton of patients with nephrotic syndrome.

• 14.

  Examinaton of patients with nephrotic syndrome.

• 15.

  Early diagnosis, treatment, follow-up of diabetic nephropathy Examination of patients with microalbuminuria.

• 16.

  Early diagnosis, treatment, follow-up of diabetic nephropathy Examination of patients with microalbuminuria.

• 17.

  Diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in renal patients.

• 18.

  Diagnosis and treatment of hypertension in renal patients.

• 19.

  Diagnosis, treatment of urinary tract infections.

• 20.

  Diagnosis, treatment of urinary tract infections.

• 21.

  Examination of patients with acute and chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis.

• 22.

  Examination of patients with acute and chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis.

• 23.

  Inherited kidney diseases 1.

• 24.

  Inherited kidney diseases 2.

• 25.

  Acute kidney injury. Electrolyte- and acid- base disorders.

• 26.

  Acute kidney injury. Electrolyte- and acid- base disorders.

• 27.

  End-stage kidney diseas. Renal replacement therapy. Drug dose adjustments in patients with renal impairement.

• 28.

  End-stage kidney diseas. Renal replacement therapy. Drug dose adjustments in patients with renal impairement.

Szemináriumok

A tananyag elsajátításához szükséges segédanyagok

Kötelező irodalom

Saját oktatási anyag

Internal Medicine physical examination video is available on PotePedia

Jegyzet

NOTES in nephrology and hypertension for medical students (http://aok.pte.hu/en/egyseg/dokumentumok/270)

Ajánlott irodalom

Harrisons: Principles of Internal Medicine, 22th edition, McGraw-Hill Medical Publishing Division,

Goldman L., Ausiello D.: Cecil Textbook of Medicine: Single Volume (Cecil Textbook of Medicine), Saunders

A félév elfogadásának feltételei

A maximum of 25% absence is allowed

Félévközi ellenőrzések

-

Távolmaradás pótlásának lehetőségei

The maximum permitted number of absences is 3 lectures and 3 practices. Each further missed practice has to be made up for during the semester period.

Vizsgakérdések

The evaluation of renal diseases.

The differential diagnosis of hematuria.

The differential diagnosis of proteinuria.

The differential diagnosis of oedemea.

The methods suitable to measure glomerular function.

The methods suitable to measure tubular function.

The imaging techniques in nephrology.

Indications/contraindications of renal biopsy.

Acute glomerulonephritis.

Rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis.

Nephrotic syndrome.

Asymptomatic diseases - the importance of screening.

Urinary tract infection, acute and chronic pyelonephritis.

Acute and chronic tubulointerstitial nephritis.

Follow-up of renal diseases.

Hypertension and the kidney.

Diabetic nephropathy.

Renal involvement in systemic diseases: SLE, vasculitides, atherosclerosis, HUS.

Acute kideny injury. End-stage kidney disease. Renal replacement therapy.

Inherited kidney diseases.

Vizsgáztatók

• Csiky Botond
• Kovács Tibor József
• Kun Szilárd János
• Laczy Boglárka
• Molnár Gergő Attila
• Okoriené Bekő Viktória
• Sági Balázs
• Sebők Judit
• Vas Tibor
• Wittmann István

Gyakorlatok, szemináriumok oktatói

• Csiky Botond
• Gonda Edit
• Kovács Tibor József
• Kun Szilárd János
• KURZUSHOZ RENDELT OKTATÓ
• Laczy Boglárka
• Molnár Gergő Attila
• Okoriené Bekő Viktória
• Sági Balázs
• Sebők Judit
• Sélley Eszter
• Sütő Gábor
• Vas Tibor
• Wittmann István